Webhooks for Tracking Activity

Webhooks allow you to track contact activity in the Reteno in real time and automatically send notifications about each event to a specified client URL

Webhooks are configured by adding an external URL to your account. After that, you will automatically receive data about contact actions across various media channels via POST requests.

The system sends requests to your server whenever one of the following events occurs:

  • Sent — the message sent to the contact (for Mobile Push only).
  • Delivered — the message was delivered to the contact.
  • Undelivered — the message could not be delivered.
  • Read — the contact opened the message.
  • Unsubscribed — the contact unsubscribed from the campaign.
  • Clicked — the contact clicked on a link in the message.
  • Spam — the message was marked as spam.
  • Subscription changed — the contact changed their subscription category.
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Note

Before setting up webhooks, you need to configure an URL on your server where you want to receive messages — POST requests in JSON format — and process the data accordingly.

Creating Data Export

  1. Open the Data export tab in your account settings.
Account menu open with Settings highlighted, and the Data export tab highlighted in the account settings sidebar
  1. Click the New data export button, and select Webhook.
Data export page with the New data export dropdown open and Webhook option highlighted

Connection

Add a Webhook name and specify the Webhook URL you previously set up on your server.

Export data via Webhook form with the Webhook name and Webhook URL fields filled in and highlighted

Authentication (optional)

If authentication is enabled on your server, enter the login and password that your server requires to accept requests. Enable the Authentication toggle and fill in the corresponding fields.

Export data via Webhook form with the Authentication toggle enabled and the Login and Password fields filled in and highlighted

Headers

Webhook headers allow you to pass additional information along with the request. They help quickly identify where the data came from, what it is used for, verify security, and more. This simplifies working with integrations and makes the integrations more reliable.

  1. Click + Add header.
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Maximum number — 5.

Add header button highlighted below the Headers section of the webhook form
  1. Enter Key and Value.
Headers section with Key and Value columns filled in with three example header pairs

All specified headers will be automatically added to webhook requests.

Export Activity Statuses

By default, all activity statuses are selected for tracking. You can modify this list by deselecting the checkboxes following to the statuses you don't want to track.

Export activity statuses checklist with the Unsubscribed and Spam checkboxes unchecked and highlighted

After setting up the data export via webhook, click the Save button.

Export data via Webhook form with the Save button highlighted, above the Export activity statuses checklist

The webhook will be active, and data will be sent in real-time to the specified URL.

Data export list showing a saved webhook entry with its Real-time update status highlighted

Webhook Integration Testing

After configuring a webhook, you can verify its operation without triggering a real event.

  1. Click Send test on the Data export via Webhook tab.
Export data via Webhook form with the Send test button highlighted
  1. In the Test an integration window, a test request will open. It contains a demo array with several objects — an example of how the system generates webhooks for different channels.
Test an integration window showing a JSON test request array highlighted in the Test request field

You can manually modify the request body to test how your handler processes different data formats.

For example, change field values, remove or add array elements, etc.

All defined headers will be included in the test request if they were configured.

  1. Click Submit.
Test an integration window with the Submit button highlighted
  1. The system immediately sends a test POST request to the specified webhook URL and displays the test result:
  • if the server successfully accepts the request, a green banner appears with a collapsed details section;
Test an integration window showing a green Result: Success banner with a collapsed Details section
  • if the server returns an error (for example, 403) — a red banner appears with the response code and expanded details for analysis.

You can copy the request and response details to the clipboard.

Test an integration window showing a red Result: Error 405 banner with an expanded Details section listing Request and Response data

After testing:

  • click Save and close if the test was successful and the webhook works correctly;
  • if an error occurred — click Retry; or click Close, make adjustments to the configuration, and send the test request again.

Deactivating / Deleting Webhooks

To deactivate or delete the webhook, click the three-dot icon, select the desired option, and confirm the action.

Data export list with the three-dot menu open showing Deactivate and Delete options
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Note

Deactivation suspends the sending of requests, but the webhook remains saved in the system and can be reactivated later.

Data export list showing a webhook entry with its status changed to Deactivated

Data Export Editing

To change the settings, click on the webhook name, edit the data, and save the settings.

Data export list page showing the test webhook entry and a banner prompting to create a connector before exporting data

List of Possible Parameters

ParameterTypeDescription
activityDateTimestringActivity date and time.
activityStatusstringActivity status:
  • SENT– the message is sent (for Mobile Push only)
  • DELIVERED – the message was delivered.
  • UNDELIVERED – the message was undelivered (statusDescription contains the reason).
  • READ – the message was read.
  • UNSUBSCRIBED – a contact unsubscribed from the broadcasting list.
  • CLICKED – а contact clicked a link. Generated for each click on every link in the message.
  • SPAM – a contact reported spam.
  • SUBSCRIPTION_CHANGED – a contact changed the subscription category.
broadcastIdintBroadcast ID.
bundleIdstringMobile application identifier (iOS — Bundle Identifier, Android — Application ID).
clickEventLinkstringContains the link clicked by a contact (when the status is CLICKED).
contactIdintContact ID.
emailstringContact Email.
externalCustomerIdstringA unique customer ID in the client’s system.
fromstringSender name (in Email and SMS messages).
hardBounceboolReturned only for the UNDELIVERED status and only for the Email channel. Indicates the type of error:
  • true – hard bounce error (permanent, e.g., the mailbox does not exist).
  • false – soft bounce error (temporary, e.g., the mailbox is full).
iidstringA unique identifier for the specific message delivery instance.
imIdintIndividual message ID. Use this to associate contact activities with a specific message.
mediaTypestringMedia type (SMS, Email, Web Push Mobile Push, App Inbox, Widget, In-App).
messageIdintMessage ID.
messageInstanceIdintMessage instance ID.
messageLanguageCodestringMessage language code.
messageNamestringMessage name (empty for test emails).
messageTagstringMessage tag.
mobilepushstringMobile app subscriber token.
osNamestringDevice operating system.
osTypestringDevice type (Desktop/Mobile).
smsstringContact phone number.
sourceEventIdintSource event ID.
sourceEventKeystringSource event key.
sourceEventTypeKeystringSource event type key.
statusDescriptionstringThis field is returned only in the event when the status is UNDELIVERED. It contains the reason why the message has been undelivered. This may be a recipient server response, a system response saying that message delivery was not possible, and other similar reasons.
subscriptionsarray of stringsSubscription category keys.
viewMessageLinkstringLink to the web version of the message (Email only).
webpushstringWeb push subscriber token.
workflowBlockIdstringIdentifier of the workflow block that sent the message.
workflowIdintWorkflow ID.
workflowInstanceIduuidThe identifier of a particular workflow launch. Use it to group campaigns within the launch of a workflow.

Below are webhook test examples as a JSON array with all possible status options.

Broadcast:

[
  {
    "broadcastId": 3459207,
    "messageName": "test",
    "iid": "99d591ab-e7a5-49ed-8e16-b3023378fc18",
    "contactId": 1967597908,
    "externalCustomerId": "789456512",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "mediaType": "email",
    "activityStatus": "DELIVERED",
    "messageId": 2489300,
    "messageInstanceId": 4702518,
    "activityDateTime": "2023-09-14T08:30:03",
    "viewMessageLink": "https://u51739.esclick.me/J9o6EvyAKGmB"
  },
  {
    "broadcastId": 3459207,
    "messageName": "test",
    "iid": "4af20897-de88-4ad0-ada3-dc4bcf14e8d8",
    "contactId": 889891911,
    "externalCustomerId": "262ac297-6ae1-11ec-a2ec-0050569bdf92",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "mediaType": "email",
    "activityStatus": "DELIVERED",
    "messageId": 2489300,
    "messageInstanceId": 4702518,
    "activityDateTime": "2023-09-14T08:30:03",
    "viewMessageLink": "https://u51739.esclick.me/J9o6Dl1wrDeB"
  },
  {
    "broadcastId": 3459207,
    "messageName": "test",
    "iid": "b14dec37-806e-4bc4-ba71-a5911a7d7ce4",
    "contactId": 1026901517,
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "mediaType": "email",
    "activityStatus": "DELIVERED",
    "messageId": 2489300,
    "messageInstanceId": 4702518,
    "activityDateTime": "2023-09-14T08:30:03",
    "viewMessageLink": "https://u51739.esclick.me/J9o6Dttf6fOB"
  },
  {
    "broadcastId": 3459207,
    "messageName": "test",
    "hardBounce": false,
    "iid": "99d591ab-e7a5-49ed-8e16-b3023378fc18",
    "contactId": 1967597908,
    "externalCustomerId": "789456512",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "mediaType": "email",
    "activityStatus": "UNDELIVERED",
    "messageId": 2489300,
    "messageInstanceId": 4702518,
    "activityDateTime": "2023-09-14T08:30:07",
    "statusDescription": "5.1.2 (bad destination system: no such domain)",
    "viewMessageLink": "https://u51739.esclick.me/J9o6EvyAKGmB"
  }
]

Triggered campaign:

[
  {
    "messageName": "test",
    "workflowId": 340484,
    "workflowBlockId": "_05cae26d9ae85e1eb40ed34765f9c7be",
    "sourceEventKey": "9d0c163d-cc3b-4f9e-bb03-2f5d1111ef91",
    "sourceEventTypeKey": "productViewed",
    "workflowInstanceId": "da33697d-52d8-11ee-9d24-7ec2059b5114",
    "iid": "019b7450-52d9-11ee-85c4-959256ea468c",
    "contactId": 889891911,
    "externalCustomerId": "262ac297-6ae1-11ec-a2ec-0050569bdf92",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "mediaType": "email",
    "activityStatus": "DELIVERED",
    "messageId": 2489300,
    "messageInstanceId": 4702524,
    "activityDateTime": "2023-09-14T08:30:50",
    "viewMessageLink": "https://u51739.esclick.me/1RocjPwr0MwONsdn2P"
  },
  {
    "messageName": "test",
    "workflowId": 340484,
    "workflowBlockId": "_527e1f819b41bd379d75ebbe3392b879",
    "sourceEventKey": "9d0c163d-cc3b-4f9e-bb03-2f5d1111ef91",
    "sourceEventTypeKey": "productViewed",
    "workflowInstanceId": "da33697d-52d8-11ee-9d24-7ec2059b5114",
    "iid": "01777190-52d9-11ee-917a-ef6e91bfc7c3",
    "contactId": 889891911,
    "externalCustomerId": "262ac297-6ae1-11ec-a2ec-0050569bdf92",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "mediaType": "email",
    "activityStatus": "DELIVERED",
    "messageId": 2489300,
    "messageInstanceId": 4702524,
    "activityDateTime": "2023-09-14T08:30:51",
    "viewMessageLink": "https://u51739.esclick.me/1RocjPwr0MwONsd3gP"
  },
  {
    "messageName": "test",
    "workflowId": 340484,
    "workflowBlockId": "_be178ec8aacbf249d8bb736e9df9fd0d",
    "sourceEventKey": "9d0c163d-cc3b-4f9e-bb03-2f5d1111ef91",
    "sourceEventTypeKey": "productViewed",
    "workflowInstanceId": "da33697d-52d8-11ee-9d24-7ec2059b5114",
    "hardBounce": false,
    "iid": "01a86ca0-52d9-11ee-85c4-959256ea468c",
    "contactId": 706515632,
    "sms": "380956490955",
    "mediaType": "viber",
    "activityStatus": "UNDELIVERED",
    "messageId": 3213684,
    "messageInstanceId": 4696769,
    "messageTag": "tag2,tag,test",
    "activityDateTime": "2023-09-14T08:30:51",
    "statusDescription": "401: null"
  }
]

Alternative Methods for Tracking Activity Statuses

Reteno offers three ways to get activity data into your own systems — pick based on how you plan to use the data:

MethodHow it worksData windowBest for
Webhooks (this article)Real-time POST push to your server on each eventNo history — only events that occur after setup are sentReal-time integrations that react immediately to activity
API (Get contacts activity)You send GET requests on demand, with filters (email, status, time interval)Up to ~3 months backOn-demand lookups, e.g., checking a specific contact's history
BigQuery exportDaily batch export into your BigQuery datasetFull history from the date the export was activatedBuilding dashboards and analytics over large volumes of data
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Note

The account UI (contact card) only stores the last open and click dates per contact, not the full history of opens/clicks. If you need the first open/click date or a full timeline, use webhooks (to build a full activity log as events happen) or the API/BigQuery methods above.

The Get contacts activity API is enabled on request — contact support to activate it for your account. Once enabled, it supports filtering by contact, for example an email parameter, in addition to status and time interval.


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