Domain Warm-up

After setting up email domain configuration, warm up the domain.Ā This is the next step in improving sender reputation.

Domain warm-up is the gradual increase in the number of emails sent from a new domain to establish trust with email service providers (such as Gmail, Outlook, etc.) and avoid being flagged as spam.

Diagrams comparing email quantity rising faster than reputation with both increasing together at a gradual, matched pace

Reteno automatically warms up the domain for clients who have verified it.

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Note

By default, all clients send through a shared IP pool, which is why warm-up and reputation monitoring in Reteno focus on domain-level signals rather than IP-level ones. A dedicated IP is available on request as a paid option — contact your account manager if you need one.

A dedicated pool is assigned per client and can serve several of the client's accounts — you specify which accounts and sending domains use it. Any of them can later be excluded and returned to the shared pool on request, while the others keep sending from the dedicated pool. Dedicated IPs are warmed up from scratch at the standard ramp-up pace; a domain added to the pool later also starts its warm-up from zero, and after the switch the sending speed for those domains is reset to the base level.

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Note

Reteno technically supports warm-up for third-level domains, such as mail.company.com, promo.company.com, or news.company.com. At the same time, you should also check the second-level domain, such as company.com, because other subdomains of this domain may have their own sending history and affect the overall brand reputation with mailbox providers.

Before starting warm-up, check:

  • which third-level domain is used for Reteno sends;
  • which other subdomains are used for email sending;
  • whether there are any SPF, DKIM, or DMARC issues on related domains;
  • whether other subdomains are sending large email volumes without warm-up;
  • whether related subdomains have any negative sending history.

Domain Warm-up

Let's consider how the process is organized and how many days are required for domain warm-up. For example, let's take sending 100,000 messages per day.

Create an email and launch a campaign:Ā Ā 

  • First day campaign. On the first day with a new domain, you can send up to 1000 emails; otherwise, the campaign may raise suspicions on email servers. Reteno will send the first 1000 emails, signing them with your DKIM, and the remaining 99,000 emails with the Reteno domain signature.
  • Second day campaign. On the second day, Reteno will send 2000 emails with your DKIM and 98,000 with the Reteno domain signature, and so on.
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Note

The table below shows the system-wide daily sending limits, not limits for individual providers. For Gmail, our support team recommends sending no more than 10,000 emails per day during the first 3–5 days of domain warm-up as an extra-cautious best practice. This is not a separate technical limit, and you can send more as long as you stay within the limits shown in the table.

Daily Sending Limits During the 25-Day Warm-up Period
DayLimit
11000
22000
34000
47000
511000
618000
724000
840000
960000
1090000
11140000
12180000
13220000
14300000
15500000
16650000
17800000
181000000
191200000
201500000
211700000
221900000
232100000
242300000
252500000
26unlimited
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Note

The limits are the same for all campaigns, including trigger-based ones. This also applies to transactional emails — a new domain still needs to warm up even if you only send transactional messages, since transactional blocks bypass subscription status but not the domain's daily sending limit.

Reteno's DKIM will sign each campaign regardless of the customer's domain. Initially, most emails will be sent with the Reteno signature, and then the number of emails sent with your domain signature will gradually increase.

When the new domain's warm-up reaches the required level, all emails will be sent with two DKIM signatures — yours and Reteno's.

For example, if your target daily sending limit is 100,000 emails, it takes 11 days to complete the domain warm-up.

Line chart of daily sending limit by warm-up day, with a red marker showing a 100,000-email limit reached around day 10

Checking the Sending Limit

There are two statuses of the daily sending limit:

  • Not reached
  • Has been reached/Has been reached for some domains

Go to Settings → Domain verification and click Daily sending limit to view your daily sending limits.

Daily sending limit in Settings, Domain verification

The Sending Limit Has Not Been Reached

Domain verification panel for a verified domain with Daily sending limit not reached underlined in red

Hover over the progress bar next to the domain name, and a tooltip will appear showing the number of messages sent and the remaining messages.

Tooltip showing the number of messages sent and remaining for a domain

The Sending Limit Has Been Reached

Domain verification panel for a verified domain with Daily sending limit has been reached for some domains underlined in red

Domains that have reached daily limits are displayed in a separate list.

List of domains that have reached their daily sending limit
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Note

Warm-up data is refreshed every day at 00:00

If your domain has no strict DMARC policy, sending limit restrictions will not be displayed in your account. In that case, please contact our technical support to get information about warm-up.

Sending Limit

A separate case worth noting is when a strict DMARC policy is enforced — a limit on the number of emails the domain owner sends.

In DMARC settings, one of the following values may be specified:

  • none — takes no action on the email,
  • quarantine — places the email in spam,
  • reject — rejects the email.

If the value is set to none, the warm-up proceeds as described above. However, if DMARC is set to quarantine or reject, when the daily limit is reached during the warm-up period, no further emails are sent. Even if the emails are signed using the DKIM signature of the Reteno domain, they may still end up in spam or be rejected. Sending resumes by itself the next day: warm-up data is refreshed at 00:00, the domain moves to the next day of the schedule, and the higher limit applies from then on. You do not need to ask support to lift the block.

Under a strict DMARC policy, manually limit the number of daily sends during the warm-up period. If you need to temporarily relax the policy, use quarantine rather than none — none removes DMARC monitoring entirely, while quarantine still protects the domain and provides visibility into authentication failures.

Use the MxToolbox service to check DMARC domain settings.Ā 

MXToolbox DMARC Lookup results with the reject policy boxed in red and the DMARC Record Published check boxed in red

When manually limiting the number of daily sends, use the following recommendations:

  1. Begin the campaign with 10-20 emails per send, spaced a few hours apart. This way, approximately a hundred emails will be sent throughout the day.
  2. Send the most engaged users. Users should open, read, and take the desired action.Ā 
  3. Plan the warm-up phase for 4-6 weeks. Typically, the process occurs within this timeframe.
  4. Use the Postmaster tools to checkĀ domain settings and reputation

The next step in improving the sender's reputation will be setting up double opt-in.


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